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Corrosion rate from coupon mass loss

Average general corrosion rate from the mass loss of a corrosion coupon over the exposure time, in mm/yr and mpy; the corrosivity rating per NACE SP0775.

Formula
CR = 87.6 · W / (ρ · A · t) [mm/yr; W mg, ρ g/cm³, A cm², t h]CR [mpy] = CR [mm/yr] / 0.0254

The rate is averaged over the exposure and the whole surface; pitting is assessed separately from the pit depth. NACE SP0775 rates general corrosion as low below 0.025 mm/yr, moderate at 0.025–0.12, high at 0.13–0.25 and severe above 0.25 mm/yr.

Source: ASTM G1 (corrosion rate from mass loss, K = 8.76·10⁴); NACE SP0775 (coupons, rate classification)

Inputs

You can change a field's unit: the value is converted to the formula's units automatically.

Wmg

Mass before exposure minus mass after cleaning off the corrosion products (ASTM G1).

ρ

Carbon steel 7.86 g/cm³.

A
t

Usually 30–90 days; the unit can be switched to days.

Unit converter for this formulaDensity and °API · Area · Time
Metric
  • kg/m³850
  • g/cm³0.85
  • t/m³0.85
  • rel. (water 4 °C)0.850024
US field units
  • lb/ft³53.0638
  • lb/gal (ppg)7.09359
  • SG (60/60 °F)0.850837
  • °API34.8068

°API and SG refer to the density at 60 °F (15.6 °C) relative to water at 60 °F, relative density to water at 4 °C. The oil's thermal expansion between the measurement temperatures is not included. °API = 141.5 / SG − 131.5.

All units
Result
CRCorrosion rate
Fill in all fields
  • CR_mpyCorrosion rate in mpy
    mpy

More in Corrosion protection

Results are engineering estimates from standard formulas; for design decisions check them against the codes, project documents and specialists' calculations. The formulas carried over from the original set are unchanged, and their errors are described in the notes.